Essay · Frameworks

Phase 0 of BVDLC: Strategic Context & Objectives

The Business Value Driven Life Cycle begins before we write a line of code. Phase 0 is where clarity is negotiated.

Phase 0 takes two to three focused days. Skip it and AI will help you build the wrong thing faster. Do it well and every downstream phase is anchored in business reality, not vibes.

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Purpose

Define the why, the desired change, and how success will be measured before any solutioning. This is the executive-level contract for the work ahead.

Duration: 2–3 days of workshops and async synthesis.

Phase 0 activities

Activity Questions Output
Business Problem Definition Who is hurting? How much? What breaks today? Problem statement with quantified stakes
Success Metrics Which 1–3 KPIs prove impact? Baseline vs. target? Scorecard with owners, cadence, and thresholds
Value Hypothesis We believe X will achieve Y because Z Documented hypothesis + falsifiable checkpoints
Investment Thesis What's the ROI, payback period, risk-adjusted return? Financial model + appetite alignment
Stakeholder Alignment Who sponsors this? Who is accountable? Who must be informed? RACI + executive sign-off
Constraints & Scope What technical, regulatory, or org limits exist? Guardrails, non-goals, integration boundaries
Risk Assessment What could derail us? Probability × impact? Risk register with mitigations and triggers

Cadence and facilitation

  • Day 1: Interviews with executives, product, finance, GTM.
  • Day 2: Synthesis, metric selection, investment thesis, draft risks.
  • Day 3: Alignment session + sign-off on the Phase 0 packet.

Make the work visible. Use a single readout doc and circulate it for async comments before the live alignment meeting.

Why this matters

Every hour spent in Phase 0 saves roughly ten hours in Phase 4 when teams are deep in implementation. Context disciplines the roadmap, highlights tradeoffs, and keeps AI initiatives from becoming expensive science projects.

Checklist before leaving Phase 0

  • Executive sponsor names the problem and stakes in their own words.
  • KPIs have owners, baselines, targets, and review cadence.
  • Value hypothesis is testable and time-boxed.
  • Risk register lists triggers + mitigation owners.
  • Constraints are explicit - no hidden integration work or policy blockers.

Common failure modes

  • Confusing velocity with validation - starting Phase 1 without sponsor sign-off.
  • Letting metrics drift into vanity territory.
  • Skipping the investment thesis because “product-market fit will handle it.”
  • Documenting risks but not the mitigations.

Phase 0 is the cheapest time to say no. Use it.